Brownsville/Matamoros Project

Air dispersion modeling was performed in order to predict ambient air concentrations of total toxic chemicals which originated from industrial operations in Matamoros. An emission inventory was developed which represented total toxic chemicals emitted from 48 separate facilities. They included industrial facilities in Matamoros, two industrial facilities in Brownsville with "twin plant" operations in Matamoros, and the municipal dump located on the southern edge of Matamoros. Emissions inventories were developed for several years; listed below is the emissions inventory for 1991.

						Total Toxic Chemical 
Facility					Emissions (tons)

Aerotech					2.4
AT&T - Plant I & II				17
Auto Trim					39
Breed Automotive				78
Brownsville Rubber				19
Cepillos					60
Componentes Mecanicos				2197
Condura - Plant I				39
Cooper						5.0
CTS						113
Daniel Matamoros (Danmasa)			0.8
Deltronicos					179
Dura/Wickes					5.0
Ensambladora					221
Fisher Price					5.7
Formitec					445
Gobar						10
Hunter Fan					11
Industrias Thompson (ITT)			0.7
Kearfott					2.0
Kemet - Plant I					316
Kemet - Plant II				6.8
Leece Neville					18
Lepco						1.9
LVI/KLH - Painting				0.2
Magnatek Brownsville				125
Magnetek Matamoros				87
Maquiladora General (Rohm & Haas)		134
Metales Federados				2.9
Neco/Sunbeam					50
Porta Systems					2.1
Productos de Preservacion			0.6
Puertas y Vidrios				1.0
Quimica Fluor					165
Ranco						39
Remir						987
Stepan						155
Summit Componentes				84
Teccor #1					2.0
Teccor #2					16
Terralta					0.6
Trico Brownsville				0.5
Trico Matamoros					135
Victoreen					3.3
Zenith (Electropartes)				547

Matamoros City Dump				9,707

Total						16,038

The "toxic chemical cloud" which resulted from these emissions was a complex combination of pollutants which included aromatic compounds like styrene, toluene and xylene; polynuclear aromatic compounds such as benzo (a) pyrene, dibenz (a,h) anthracene, benzo (b) fluorathane, and crysene; chlorinated hydrocarbons like vinyl chloride, trichloroethane, and trichlorotrifluoroethane; dioxins and furans, including 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin; heavy metals such as arsenic, cadmium, and lead; and acid gases like sulfur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, and hydrogen fluoride. Many of the constituents that made up the toxic chemical cloud have the potential to adversely impact human health.

Click here to view graph of 24-hour average concentrations of total toxic chemicals at the Cameron County, Texas Courthouse.

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